EXAMPLE RISK ASSESSMENT
Company name: XXXXX Date of risk assessment: 03//02/2010
What are the hazards? | Who might be harmed and how? | What are you already doing? | What further action is necessary? | Action by who? |
Slips, trips and falls |
Staff and others, including the public, risk injuries such as fractures and bruising if they trip over objects, or slip on spillages or on wet floors, and fall. |
■ The right cleaning equipment is used for the right job, and staff follow safe systems of work. ■ Anti-slip matting at entrances. ■ Staff monitor entrances for wet floor surfaces walked in. ■ Spillages cleared up immediately, according to agreed procedures, and the floor left dry. Caution Wet Floor. ■ Staff do not leave cleaning materials/equipment unattended. ■ For machines with cables, cleaners use socket nearest to where they are working and use hazard cones to warn others.
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■ Periodic toolbox talks from supervisor to raise awareness of risk of slips and trips. |
Shift supervisors – at least once every 8 weeks |
■ Remind staff that, if appropriate, small spillages can be cleaned dry using absorbent paper towels. | Shift supervisors | |||
■ Cleaners reminded to wear sensible shoes, eg flat shoes with a good grip. | Shift supervisors | |||
■ Remind cleaners to report any uneven floor surfaces, inside or out, to their supervisor (who reports it to the supermarket for repair). | Shift supervisors | |||
Contact with bleach and other cleaning chemicals | Staff risk getting skin problems such as dermatitis, and eye damage, from direct contact with bleach and
other cleaning chemicals, eg solvents and detergents. Vapour may cause breathing problems. |
■ Long-handled mops/brushes, and appropriate gloves, provided and staff trained in their use.
■ All staff trained in the risks, use and storage of cleaning chemicals and wear personal protective equipment as instructed. ■ Cleaning chemicals marked ‘irritant’ substituted, where possible, for milder alternatives. ■ Cleaning machines designed to minimise handling of cleaning chemicals. |
■ Staff reminded to report any health problems they think may come from cleaning, and to check for dry, red or itchy skin on their hands. | Supervisors |
■ Staff reminded to wash gloves and aprons after use. | Supervisors |
What are the hazards? |
Who might be harmed and how? |
What are you already doing? |
What further action is necessary? |
Action by who? |
Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) and injuries |
Staff risk problems such as back pain if they try to lift objects that are heavy and/ or awkward to carry, such as cleaning machines or heavy waste bags, or if they are required to often work in awkward postures. |
■ All staff trained in lifting safely. ■ Staff using cleaning machines fully trained in their use. ■ Trolleys provided for moving bags of waste and staff use them. ■ Staff do not overfill bags and buckets. ■ Rubbish skip emptied by sub-contractors meaning waste bags are not stacked high. ■ Mopping systems have a long-handled wringer, and a bucket on wheels to reduce lifting and carrying. ■ Long-handled mops, brushes and litter pickers provided to reduce need to stretch and stoop. ■ Cleaning machines stored near point of use. |
■ Remind staff to tell supervisor if machinery is defective so it can be taken out of use. |
Supervisors |
Work at height, eg high cleaning of windows and fascias | Staff risk bruising and fracture injuries if they fall from any height. | ■ ‘No ladders’ policy.
■ All high-level cleaning done by trained staff working from floor level, using telescopic poles with cleaning tools attached. |
■ No further action needed at this stage. | |
Verbal abuse or assault | Zero Tolerance Policy. | ■ Staff trained to provide a good, polite service that takes account of customers and others needs.
■ Staff trained in dealing with difficult and/or confrontational situations. ■ Staff report all instances of abuse. |
■ Supervisors reminded to investigate all instances of abuse and inform contract manager of findings and action taken. | Manager |
Electrical | Staff risk electric shocks or burns from faulty electrical equipment or installation,
or from misuse of electrical appliances. |
■ Staff trained to perform pre-use checks on cables, switches and sockets before using electrical appliances.
■ Electrical installation tested and maintained by competent people according to a planned schedule. ■ Staff trained in basic electrical safety, eg not to splash water near sockets. |
■ Remind staff to do pre-use checks before using electrical appliances. | Supervisors |
Charging and storage of batteries | Staff risk burns from contact with battery acid when charging batteries. | ■ Only authorised, trained staff do this job, wearing suitable personal protective equipment and following a safe system of work.
■ Well-ventilated area provided for charging. ■ Safe storage area for spare motive power batteries. |
■ Put up a sign setting out the charging procedure at the charging point. | Manager |
What are the hazards? | Who might be harmed and how? | What are you already doing? | What further action is necessary? | Action by who? |
Lack of awareness of risk by staff |
Staff, particularly temporary staff from an agency, are at risk if they are not aware of the risks on site and how those risks are controlled. |
■ Risk assessment discussed with all staff and a copy pinned up in staff room. ■ Temps are briefed on safety by supervisor before beginning work. ■ Temporary staff agency provides only staff who speak good English. |
■ No further action needed at this stage. |
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Fire | If trapped, staff could suffer fatal injuries from smoke inhalation/burns. | ■ Supermarket company has done a fire risk assessment (www.fire.gov.uk/Workplace+safety) and taken necessary action. | ■ Continue to co-operate with supermarket to ensure that all the actions identified as necessary are done. |